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Rome and Han China

Driving Question: How did Roman and Han Dynasty rulers grow and maintain their empires?

The Roman Empire and Han Dynasty China were the two pillars of the ancient world. These two empires linked with each other across a vast network of Silk Road trade. In the Mediterranean Sea and East Asia, they conquered vast territories and ruled over periods of peace and prosperity, thanks to innovative economic, political, and miliary strategies.

Learning Objectives

  1. Analyze the formation and characteristics of the Roman Empire and Han Dynasty China.
  2. Explain and compare the roles of women in classical societies such as ancient Rome and Han Dynasty China.
STEP 1

Opener: Rome and Han China

Luxury goods, such as silk, drove long-distance trade in the ancient world. This quick activity uses a primary source excerpt to help you understand the demand for silk.

STEP 2

Exploring Rome and Han China

What can two ancient empires from very different parts of the world teach you? You’ll find out as you read about Rome and Han China.

STEP 3

Women in Rome and China

Women’s struggle for equality has been ongoing for millennia. Whether in ancient China or ancient Rome, women pushed or ignored boundaries set by men.

STEP 4

The Silk Routes

The Silk Roads moved more than just silk. Explore the trade routes that connected Rome and Han China.