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Lesson 6.2 Vocab

activist
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Definition

a person who works to bring about change in society, usually by speaking up, protesting, or taking action for a cause they believe in

Use In A Sentence

the activist organized a march to raise awareness about protecting the environment

administrator
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Definition

a person who manages, especially business or public affairs

Use In A Sentence

The middle school's administrators include the principal, vice principal, and dean.

bureaucracy
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Definition

an organized group of hired officials, especially governmental

Use In A Sentence

The governor is at the head of the state bureaucracy.

diplomacy
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Definition

the practice or skill of conducting negotiations between nations or governments.

Use In A Sentence

The release of the hostages was hailed as a victory for diplomacy.

indirect rule
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Definition

a system of government where local rulers keep power but are controlled by a higher authority

Use In A Sentence

The British used indirect rule by working through local chiefs.

profit
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Definition

a financial gain

Use In A Sentence

Colonialism made a lot of profit for many European capitalists.

sovereignty
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Definition

the power of self-government, with independence from outside control; autonomy

Use In A Sentence

The nation's military fought valiantly to maintain their country's sovereignty, but ultimately they were no match for their rivals to the north.

State Expansion from 1750 to 1900 CE

Driving Question: How did industrialization shape the expansion and administration of empires from 1750 to 1900?

As imperialist powers expanded their reach, they did so in different ways. Regardless of the methods involved, state expansion would have many intended and unintended consequences around the globe.

Learning Objectives:

  1. Compare processes by which state power shifted in various parts of the world from 1750 to 1900.
  2. Evaluate the various tools used by imperial powers to expand their empires and the environmental and economic causes of these expansions.
  3. Use image analysis skills to determine the message and meaning of imperialism through illustrations from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
STEP 1

Opener: State Expansion

A picture really can tell a thousand words! Reinforce your understanding of imperialism through an analysis of an illustration. At the end of this lesson, you’ll continue this practice with more image analysis.

STEP 2

Gentlemen of the Jungle

Teaching Tools

Instructions for the Gentlemen of the Jungle activity can be found in the Lesson Guide External link . Be sure to read these directions ahead of time to better prepare for full-class discussion.

It’s a jungle out there—and in here, where you will be analyzing a fable that might tell us a thing or two about colonialism.

STEP 3

Tools of Imperialism

When remodeling or reshaping something, one needs the right tools to get the job done. What kind of tools allowed imperialism to reshape the world?

STEP 4

Closer: State Expansion

Teaching Tools

This is a must-do activity for one AP teacher who wrote that this activity “encourages students to consider multiple perspectives on imperialism, tracing patterns of domination and resistance while developing empathy and visual analytical skills.”

Looking for some student exemplars for this activity? Check out this community conversation.

As you did earlier in this lesson, use your image analysis skills to find the meaning behind cartoons created during this period of imperial expansion.