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Lesson 3.4 Vocab

carbon tax
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Definition

A tax on emissions associated with burning fossil fuels that makes visible the “hidden” cost of carbon emissions.

Use In A Sentence

Carbon taxes also help create incentives to come up with carbon-free alternatives to save money.

greenwashing
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Definition

When a company exaggerates or falsely claims to be more sustainable than it actually is.

Use In A Sentence

Greenwashing is sometimes hard to identify because companies work hard to disguise it.

innovation
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Definition

a new method, approach, or idea

Use In A Sentence

Thanks to the innovation of the Wright brothers, we have aircraft that allow us to travel swiftly and safely today.

lever of power
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Definition

Types of actions people and organizations can take to promote climate solutions.

Use In A Sentence

By working in strategic ways at each lever of power, we can amplify the impact of our actions.

nongovernmental organization (NGO)
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Definition

A private organization that serves public interests at local, national, or international levels and includes groups like nonprofits, community-based organizations, and advocacy groups.

Use In A Sentence

NGOs like the Sierra Club, Earthjustice, and the Environmental Defense Fund play a crucial role in amplifying the power of other groups to have an impact.

policy
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Definition

A law, rule, process, practice, or action of a government or other organization, often used as a basis for decision-making.

Use In A Sentence

The government implemented a policy requiring all new buildings to use energy-efficient heating and cooling systems.

regulation
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Definition

a principle, rule, or law designed to regulate behavior and conduct

Use In A Sentence

Fire department regulations require public buildings to be equipped with sprinklers.

Effective Climate Action

Driving Question: What does effective climate action look like?

Even if you have strong solutions, putting them into practice isn’t always easy. What are effective actions that people and organizations can take to promote climate solutions? Explore how working in strategic ways will allow us to amplify the impact of our actions.

Learning Objectives:

  1. Describe how individuals, businesses, and government can effectively address climate change.
  2. Evaluate obstacles facing these groups and describe strategies for overcoming them.
STEP 1

Opener: Effective Climate Action

Teaching Tools

This opener may be challenging for students. Emphasize that they’re making their best guess—it’s OK if they don’t get them all right! We recommend giving students the opportunity to revisit and revise their responses after reading “Working the Levers of Climate Action External link .”

There are many climate challenges—and just as many solutions. But knowing how to implement these solutions can be just as important as the solutions themselves.

STEP 2

Where Can Action Happen?

Teaching Tools

As an extension to this activity, consider having students research and analyze a real-world example of climate action in their community or region.

Working in strategic ways at the government, business, and individual levels will help us amplify the impact of our actions. Read the article to explore the most-promising actions, and then look at a real-world example in the activity.

STEP 3

Effective Action

Teaching Tools

This video is a bit longer than most. To make the content more manageable, consider having students preview the guiding questions and video transcript before watching. For additional support, check out page 2 of the Video Guide. External link

What needs to happen in our government, corporations, and communities to slow climate change? Our friends at Crash Course dig into that question.

How Can We Respond to Climate Change? Crash Course Climate & Energy #12 External link

We can’t change the past, but we can shape the future. Explore ways human creativity can get us out of this mess.
STEP 4

Climate Action Investigation

Teaching Tools

These graphic biographies offer a unique way to explore real people’s stories. For more support on using graphic bios in the classroom, check out the Graphic Biographies Guide. External link

STEP 5

Closer: Effective Climate Action

It takes work at all levers to overcome the challenges of climate change. Try your hand at problem-solving by applying what you know about effective action.